Currently accepted at: JMIR Research Protocols
Date Submitted: Dec 30, 2025
Date Accepted: Oct 31, 2026
This paper has been accepted and is currently in production.
It will appear shortly on 10.2196/90538
The final accepted version (not copyedited yet) is in this tab.
The Osaka-Settsu Prospective Cohort Study for Health, Nutrition and Well-being in Community-Dwelling Adult Participants: Study Protocol and Demographics
ABSTRACT
Background:
In 2024, we launched the Osaka-Settsu Prospective Cohort Study for Health, Nutrition and Well-being (the Osaka-Settsu Study) in Japan. This population-based prospective study aimed to identify the risk factors for lifestyle-related diseases and care given and contribute to precision health care.
Objective:
This cohort profile paper describes the study design and the demographics of the participants.
Methods:
A self-administered questionnaire survey was mailed to registered residents aged ≥ 18 years in Settsu City from February to June 2024. The survey asked the participants about physical activity, nutritional status, well-being, and frailty. The participants will be followed up for the incidence of lifestyle-related diseases, need for support/long-term care certification, emergency transportation, and migration.
Results:
Of the 71,680 self-administered questionnaires distributed, 13,282 were completed. There were 7238 females and 5887 males. Mean age (standard deviation) were 62.1 (17.6) and 60.7 (18.4) years for females and males, respectively. The number of participants was highest in 70-79 year age group for both female and male participants. The body mass index tends to increase with age in female, in contrast, that increased with age, peaked in the 50s, and declined thereafter in male.
Conclusions:
This study is planned to collect information on vital status and conducts follow-up surveys to identify the predictors of functional decline across the course of life. This study provides valuable evidence for the development of strategies to extend a healthy lifespan.
Citation
Request queued. Please wait while the file is being generated. It may take some time.
Copyright
© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.