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Accepted for/Published in: Journal of Participatory Medicine

Date Submitted: Apr 8, 2026
Date Accepted: Jul 6, 2026

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

The Architect of Trust: Dr Tom Ferguson’s Legacy

Price A, DeBronkart D

The Architect of Trust: Dr Tom Ferguson’s Legacy

J Particip Med 2026;18:e97659

DOI: 10.2196/97659

PMID: 42566747

The Architect of Trust | Dr Tom Ferguson’s Legacy

  • Amy Price; 
  • Dave DeBronkart

ABSTRACT

Title: The Architecture of Trust: A Tribute to Dr Tom Ferguson

Background:

Twenty-five years after his passing, the work of Dr. Tom Ferguson (1943–2006) remains the foundational "Architecture of Trust" for modern participatory healthcare. As a pioneer who advocated for "medical self-care" as early as 1975, Ferguson envisioned a radical shift from the Industrial Age medical hierarchy to an Information Age partnership.

Objective:

This editorial introduces the formal republication of the 2007 e-Patient White Paper, “E-Patients How They Can Help Us Heal Healthcare” documenting the birth of the e-patient movement; Equipped, Engaged, Empowered, and Emancipated. It aims to preserve the founding principles of the Society for Participatory Medicine (SPM) within the peer-reviewed record. Discussion: This manuscript explores Ferguson’s "flipped triangle" paradigm, which positions patients as the master architects of their own care and clinicians as expert consultants. It addresses modern challenges such as "Preference Erasure" the systemic removal of patient values from scientific evidence and argues for treating trust and human relationships as essential healthcare infrastructure. Conclusion: In the era of AI and democratized health data, Ferguson’s vision provides a "Standard of Humanity". By formally citing and archiving this work, we ensure that the "catalytic force" of patient-led innovation is acknowledged as a permanent and vital component of the global healthcare landscape.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Price A, DeBronkart D

The Architect of Trust: Dr Tom Ferguson’s Legacy

J Particip Med 2026;18:e97659

DOI: 10.2196/97659

PMID: 42566747

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