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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Nursing

Date Submitted: Oct 4, 2025
Date Accepted: May 11, 2026

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Informatics Competency and Technology Self-Efficacy Levels Among Undergraduate Nursing Students: Cross-Sectional Study

Alnomasy N, Alrashedi H, Alsayed S, Pangket P, Alsayed R

Informatics Competency and Technology Self-Efficacy Levels Among Undergraduate Nursing Students: Cross-Sectional Study

JMIR Nursing 2026;9:e85283

DOI: 10.2196/85283

PMID: 42258796

Informatics Competency and Technology Self-Efficacy levels among Saudi Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Nader Alnomasy; 
  • Habib Alrashedi; 
  • Sharifah Alsayed; 
  • Petelyne Pangket; 
  • Razan Alsayed

ABSTRACT

Background:

The Saudi Arabian healthcare sector is transforming under Vision 2030, with the goal of digitizing services. This necessitates a digitally prepared nursing workforce; however, evidence suggests that nursing students have limited informatics competency, and these skills are minimally covered in their training

Objective:

To measure the baseline informatics competency and technology self-efficacy of Saudi undergraduate nursing students

Methods:

Using a descriptive cross-sectional design, data were collected from 243 undergraduate nursing students from Hail University via an online survey. The survey content covered demographics, informatics competency (Canadian Nurse Informatics Competency Assessment Scale), and digital technology self-efficacy. Data analysis employed descriptive statistics, t-tests, analysis of variance, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis

Results:

Students reported a moderate level of informatics competency, with a mean Canadian Nurse Informatics Competency Assessment Scale score of 2.16 (out of 4). They also showed moderate-to-high self-efficacy for digital technology, with a mean score of 2.7 (out of 4). Competency informatics scores were significantly higher among students with prior informatics training and frequent electronic health record exposure. Additionally, self-efficacy for digital technology was positively associated with informatics competency

Conclusions:

There is a substantial gap between the informatics competencies of Saudi undergraduate nursing students and the expectations of Vision 2030. The findings indicate the need for improvements in informatics training and clinical electronic health record experience in the nursing curriculum to create a digitally competent workforce in the future Clinical Trial: NA


 Citation

Please cite as:

Alnomasy N, Alrashedi H, Alsayed S, Pangket P, Alsayed R

Informatics Competency and Technology Self-Efficacy Levels Among Undergraduate Nursing Students: Cross-Sectional Study

JMIR Nursing 2026;9:e85283

DOI: 10.2196/85283

PMID: 42258796

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