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Currently submitted to: JMIR Preprints

Date Submitted: Sep 30, 2025
Open Peer Review Period: Sep 30, 2025 - Sep 15, 2026
(currently open for review)

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Psychosocial interventions targeting the Brazilian Black population’s mental health: a scoping review protocol

  • Yasmim Souza Rodrigues; 
  • Rondinelli Salvador Silva; 
  • Eyshila Leticia Nunes Salles; 
  • Eduardo Sodré de Souza; 
  • Márcia Calazans de Almeida Brunner; 
  • Bruno Pereira da Silva; 
  • Ana Claudia Camargo Gonçalves Germani; 
  • Luanda Ferreira Dias de Souza; 
  • Marcos Eduardo Pereira de Lima; 
  • Flávia de Oliveira Motta Maia; 
  • Patricia Lima Ferreira Santa Rosa

ABSTRACT

Background:

Objective:

To map the available evidence on psychosocial interventions (PIs) targeting the Brazilian Black population's mental health. Introduction: Black population (BP) is proportionally more institutionalized in psychiatric hospitals, and is historically more associated with “madness”, dangerousness, and racial inferiority. PIs targeting the Black population's mental health can potentially enhance professional practices by addressing this group's specific needs. Inclusion criteria: Participants: Brazilian BP; concept: PIs targeting the Black population's mental health; context: Whole Brazilian country. Therefore, studies addressing PIs targeting the Brazilian BP, including the “Quilombola” community's mental health, will be considered as inclusion criteria. Studies addressing black immigrants and refugees in Brazilian territory will be excluded.

Methods:

This scoping review (SR) will follow the JBI methodology guidelines, and adheres to the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation. Search Strategy: A focused search will be conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), Psycinfo (APA) CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Embase, Scopus (ELSEVIER), CINAHL (EBSCO), APA (PsycInfo), Embase and the Virtual Health Library (BVS). There will be no restriction regarding the language or date of publication of the studies. Study Selection: Citations will be managed in Zotero, and Rayyan will be used to organize the screening. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts for eligibility. Disagreements will be resolved through discussion or consultation with a third reviewer. Data Extraction: Two independent reviewers will extract data using a custom tool. Data Analysis and Presentation: Results will be summarized narratively and presented in tables and charts.

Objective:

To map the available evidence on psychosocial interventions (PIs) targeting the Brazilian Black population's mental health.

Methods:

This scoping review (SR) will follow the JBI methodology guidelines, and adheres to the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation. Search Strategy: A focused search will be conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), Psycinfo (APA) CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Embase, Scopus (ELSEVIER), CINAHL (EBSCO), APA (PsycInfo), Embase and the Virtual Health Library (BVS). There will be no restriction regarding the language or date of publication of the studies.

Results:

This section does not present data; it is a protocol.

Conclusions:

The review's conclusion promises to map critical evidence gaps.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Souza Rodrigues Y, Salvador Silva R, Nunes Salles EL, Sodré de Souza E, Calazans de Almeida Brunner M, Pereira da Silva B, Camargo Gonçalves Germani AC, Ferreira Dias de Souza L, Pereira de Lima ME, de Oliveira Motta Maia F, Lima Ferreira Santa Rosa P

Psychosocial interventions targeting the Brazilian Black population’s mental health: a scoping review protocol

JMIR Preprints. 30/09/2025:85077

DOI: 10.2196/preprints.85077

URL: https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/85077

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