Maintenance Notice

Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.

Who will be affected?

Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Formative Research

Date Submitted: Feb 20, 2025
Open Peer Review Period: Mar 4, 2025 - Apr 29, 2025
Date Accepted: Aug 13, 2025
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Feasibility of a Guided Web-Based Procrastination Intervention for College Students: Open Trial

Ozmen S, Amarnath A, de Wit L, van Klaveren C, Cuijpers P, van Straten A, Struijs S, Caring Universities Consortium

Feasibility of a Guided Web-Based Procrastination Intervention for College Students: Open Trial

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e72896

DOI: 10.2196/72896

PMID: 41100755

PMCID: 12530647

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Feasibility of a Guided Web-Based Procrastination Intervention for College Students: an Open Trial

  • Sevin Ozmen; 
  • Arpana Amarnath; 
  • Leonore de Wit; 
  • Chris van Klaveren; 
  • Pim Cuijpers; 
  • Annemieke van Straten; 
  • Sascha Struijs; 
  • Caring Universities Consortium

ABSTRACT

Background:

College students commonly struggle with procrastination, which is linked to mental health complaints and poor academic performance. Guided e-health interventions can be effective in reducing procrastination.

Objective:

This study aims to examine the feasibility and acceptability of a new e-health intervention targeting procrastination for college students ('GetStarted') with guidance by student e-coaches.

Methods:

We conducted a single-arm study. Primary outcomes are satisfaction (CSQ-8), usability, (SUS-10) and adherence (completion rate). Secondary outcomes are changes to procrastination (IPS), depression (PHQ-9), stress (PSS-10), quality of life (MHQoL) and e-coaching satisfaction (WAI-I).

Results:

Of 734 participants that started the intervention, 335 (45.6%) completed the post-test. Students report being satisfied with the intervention (CSQ-8 M= 23.48; SD = 3,.23) and find it very usable (SUS-10 M = 34.39; SD = 4.52). Regarding adherence, 36.65% participants completed the intervention. On average participants completed 68.95% of the intervention. Participants showed a significant decrease in procrastination, depression and stress as well as an increase in quality of life from baseline to post-test to follow-up.

Conclusions:

The internet-based, student-guided intervention 'GetStarted' targeting procrastination appears to be acceptable and feasible for college students in the Netherlands.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Ozmen S, Amarnath A, de Wit L, van Klaveren C, Cuijpers P, van Straten A, Struijs S, Caring Universities Consortium

Feasibility of a Guided Web-Based Procrastination Intervention for College Students: Open Trial

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e72896

DOI: 10.2196/72896

PMID: 41100755

PMCID: 12530647

Download PDF


Request queued. Please wait while the file is being generated. It may take some time.

© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.