Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.
Who will be affected?
Readers: No access to all 28 journals. We recommend accessing our articles via PubMed Central
Authors: No access to the submission form or your user account.
Reviewers: No access to your user account. Please download manuscripts you are reviewing for offline reading before Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 7:00 PM.
Editors: No access to your user account to assign reviewers or make decisions.
Copyeditors: No access to user account. Please download manuscripts you are copyediting before Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 7:00 PM.
Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.
Effectiveness of a Digital Peer-Supported Application Intervention in Promoting Smoking Cessation
Shota Yoshihara;
Kayoko Takahashi;
Chiaki Uemura;
Shin Murakami;
Daichi Harada;
Hiroshi Yamato
ABSTRACT
Background:
Background:
Smoking cessation has become a global priority, with peer support interventions shown to improve abstinence rates. However, the effectiveness of digital peer-supported app for smoking cessation has not been extensively studied.
Objective:
Objective:
This study aimed to assess whether adding a digital peer-supported app to standard nicotine gums improves 12-week smoking abstinence rates among nicotine-dependent patients in working settings.
Methods:
Methods:
A prospective study was conducted with adult smokers in Japan. Participants were divided into either an intervention group (digital peer-supported app + nicotine gums) or a control group (nicotine gums only). The digital peer-supported app creates a group chat for up to five people aimed at smoking cessation, where participants can anonymously post counts, photos, and comments daily. Logistic regression analysis was used to compare the smoking cessation abstinence rates between the two groups.
Results:
Results:
The intervention group exhibited a higher smoking abstinence rate at 12 weeks compared to the control group (59.2% vs. 38.7%). The adjusted odds ratio (OR) was 2.41 (2.00–2.90), indicating a significant impact of digital peer support. Both higher duration of digital peer-supported app usage and increased posting frequency were positively associated with cessation success (p for trend < 0.01).
Conclusions:
Conclusions:
smoking; smoking cessation; digital therapeutics; peer support; digital peer support app; mHealth; mobile health; apps
