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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Serious Games

Date Submitted: Sep 9, 2024
Open Peer Review Period: Sep 10, 2024 - Nov 5, 2024
Date Accepted: Apr 24, 2025
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

A Serious Game (Health Unit in Focus) for Enhancing Undergraduate Education on Older Adults’ Health: Design and Validation Study

Sousa Barbalho YG, de Souza Silva CM, Silva Fernandes C, de Souza Lima Trombini RR, Littig Melo P, Farias de Oliveira A, Martins Pereira AL, de Oliveira Silva A, Ramos de Lima L, Morato Stival M, Moura Pinho DL, Schwerz Funghetto S

A Serious Game (Health Unit in Focus) for Enhancing Undergraduate Education on Older Adults’ Health: Design and Validation Study

JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e66289

DOI: 10.2196/66289

PMID: 41187269

PMCID: 12584992

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Designing and Validating ‘Health Unit in Focus’: A serious Game for Enhancing Undergraduate education on Older Adults Health

  • Yuri Gustavo Sousa Barbalho; 
  • Calliandra Maria de Souza Silva; 
  • Carla Silva Fernandes; 
  • Raíza Rana de Souza Lima Trombini; 
  • Patrícia Littig Melo; 
  • Aline Farias de Oliveira; 
  • Alayne Larissa Martins Pereira; 
  • Alessandro de Oliveira Silva; 
  • Luciano Ramos de Lima; 
  • Marina Morato Stival; 
  • Diana Lúcia Moura Pinho; 
  • Silvana Schwerz Funghetto

ABSTRACT

Background:

Population aging underlines the critical need for improving health professional training to adequately care for older adults (over 60 years old).

Objective:

Develop and validate a serious game on older adult health for undergraduate nursing students.

Methods:

This quantitative and descriptive methodological study, conducted between February and December 2023 at a public university in the Federal District, involved the active participation of 27 8th-year undergraduate nursing students. The game, 'Unidade de Saúde em Foco' ('Health Unit in Focus'), was developed and validated with their input. It features 75 clinical cases distributed across three themes: pharmacology, metabolic syndrome, and semiology. The application was validated using the SUS, and the students' feedback.

Results:

Of the 40 students initially enrolled, 27 completed the study. The game received an average SUS score of 85.75 (median: 86.57), classified as excellent—all evaluated items scored above 75. Participants considered the game easy to use, accessible, practical, and rich in well-founded, useful content. This high usability score, coupled with the overwhelmingly positive feedback from the students who found the game easy to use, accessible, practical, and rich in well-founded, useful content, instills confidence in the game's effectiveness. Furthermore, 100% of students agreed that learning through games is effective and expressed interest in incorporating more interactive games into their training.

Conclusions:

The Serious Game' Unidade de Saúde em Foco' ('Health Unit in Focus') is not just a valid and reliable tool for training nursing students, but also an engaging and interactive approach to learning. Its ability to captivate and involve students in the learning process is a testament to its potential to revolutionize nursing education.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Sousa Barbalho YG, de Souza Silva CM, Silva Fernandes C, de Souza Lima Trombini RR, Littig Melo P, Farias de Oliveira A, Martins Pereira AL, de Oliveira Silva A, Ramos de Lima L, Morato Stival M, Moura Pinho DL, Schwerz Funghetto S

A Serious Game (Health Unit in Focus) for Enhancing Undergraduate Education on Older Adults’ Health: Design and Validation Study

JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e66289

DOI: 10.2196/66289

PMID: 41187269

PMCID: 12584992

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