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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Formative Research

Date Submitted: Aug 25, 2024
Date Accepted: Jul 2, 2025
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Assessing Work-Related Stressors in Online Counseling: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Development Study

Schlenger W, Joellenbeck M, Ochsmann E

Assessing Work-Related Stressors in Online Counseling: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Development Study

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e65766

DOI: 10.2196/65766

PMID: 40997322

PMCID: 12466792

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Developing and validating a Questionnaire Assessing work-related stressors of Online Counselors

  • Wiebke Schlenger; 
  • Marlies Joellenbeck; 
  • Elke Ochsmann

ABSTRACT

The demands counselors face in online counseling focus primarily on changes concerning the organization of work and the establishment of therapeutic relationships. The aim of the study is to identify risk factors for an increased stress experience in online counseling and to develop and validate an instrument that al-lows to assess stressors. The stressors arising from online counseling were surveyed by means of a self-developed questionnaire. The questionnaire was examined by means of an explorative factor analysis. Linear regression was used to analyze how the variables can predict distress. The sample consisted of 174 social counselors and psychotherapists from various social counseling fields. The results indicated that the QueStrOn had acceptable validity and internal consistency. Further the re-gression model showed that the identified factors are predictors of stress level. The results suggest that the QueStrOn instrument is a practical tool for assessing stressors in the profes-sional use of online counseling.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Schlenger W, Joellenbeck M, Ochsmann E

Assessing Work-Related Stressors in Online Counseling: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Development Study

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e65766

DOI: 10.2196/65766

PMID: 40997322

PMCID: 12466792

Per the author's request the PDF is not available.