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Previously submitted to: Online Journal of Public Health Informatics (no longer under consideration since Dec 01, 2024)

Date Submitted: Mar 18, 2024

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Methodical integration of AI in healthcare: A systematic review

  • Gerrit Jacob; 
  • Abdelrahman M. Attia

ABSTRACT

Background:

Stakeholders in healthcare systems face complexity and difficulties, but artificial intelligence (AI) has become a disruptive force in many industries, including healthcare, with the potential to improve patient care and quality of life.

Objective:

This review paper is the first to address the methodical integration of AI in healthcare, including its possible uses in patient interaction, treatment suggestions, and illness diagnosis

Methods:

by a thorough analysis of relevant indexed literature limited to English-language articles and without regard to time, including PubMed/Medline, Scopus, WOS, IEEE Xplore, and other sources. The focused inquiry explores the implications of AI deployment in healthcare settings and the envisaged outcomes of such adoption.

Results:

Our research indicates that the application of AI in healthcare has great potential to improve clinical laboratory testing, therapy selection, and illness detection. In addition to promoting personalized care, optimizing pharmaceutical doses, and improving population health management, artificial intelligence (AI) provides increased accuracy, cost reduction, time efficiency, and mistake minimization. AI is capable of making judgements for medical professionals, diagnosing diseases, and creating personalized treatment programmers

Conclusions:

Beyond just automating tasks, artificial intelligence (AI) entails creating technologies that aim to enhance patient care in a range of healthcare contexts. However, for the ethical and effective use of AI in healthcare, concerns like data security, bias reduction, and the requirement for human understanding must be taken into account.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Jacob G, Attia AM

Methodical integration of AI in healthcare: A systematic review

JMIR Preprints. 18/03/2024:58554

DOI: 10.2196/preprints.58554

URL: https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/58554

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