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Accepted for/Published in: Journal of Medical Internet Research

Date Submitted: Dec 29, 2023
Date Accepted: May 29, 2024
Date Submitted to PubMed: Jun 3, 2024

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

Li L, Li P, Wang K, Zhang L, Zhao H, Ji H

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e55927

DOI: 10.2196/55927

PMID: 38828692

PMCID: 11303883

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: A Comparison of Performances on the Responses to Common Queries.

  • Linger Li; 
  • Pengfei Li; 
  • Kun Wang; 
  • Liang Zhang; 
  • Hongqin Zhao; 
  • Hongwei Ji

ABSTRACT

Migraine, a frequent and highly disabling disorder, necessitates enhanced education of individuals with migraine to mitigate this global burden. The rapidly evolving field of large language models (LLMs) presents a promising avenue for assisting in migraine patient education. This study aims to assess the potential of LLMs in this context by evaluating the accuracy of responses from five leading LLMs, including OpenAI's ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0, Google Bard, Meta Llama2, and Anthropic Claude2, in addressing 30 commonly asked migraine-related queries. We found that LLMs demonstrated varied levels of accuracy. ChatGPT-4.0 provided 96.7% appropriate responses, while other chatbots provided 83.3% to 90% appropriate responses. This study underscores the potential of LLMs, notably ChatGPT-4.0, demonstrated to accurately address common migraine-related queries. Such findings could advance AI-assisted education for individuals with migraine, providing insights for a holistic approach to migraine management.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Li L, Li P, Wang K, Zhang L, Zhao H, Ji H

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e55927

DOI: 10.2196/55927

PMID: 38828692

PMCID: 11303883

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