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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Research Protocols

Date Submitted: Sep 14, 2023
Date Accepted: Dec 29, 2023

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Mobile Intervention to Address Cannabis Use Disorder Among Black Adults: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Nizio P, Clausen B, Businelle M, Ponton N, Jones A, Redmond B, Buckner J, Obasi E, Zvolensky M, Garey L

Mobile Intervention to Address Cannabis Use Disorder Among Black Adults: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e52776

DOI: 10.2196/52776

PMID: 38373037

PMCID: 10912995

Study Protocol for A Mobile Application to Address Cannabis Use Disorder Among Black Adults

  • Pamella Nizio; 
  • Bryce Clausen; 
  • Michael Businelle; 
  • Natalia Ponton; 
  • Ava Jones; 
  • Brooke Redmond; 
  • Julia Buckner; 
  • Ezemenari Obasi; 
  • Michael Zvolensky; 
  • Lorra Garey

ABSTRACT

Background:

African American/Black (hereafter referred to as Black) adults who use cannabis use more frequently and are more likely to meet criteria for Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD) than both White and Hispanic/Latin individuals. Black adults may be more apt to use cannabis to cope with distress, which constitutes a false safety behavior (FSB; a behavior designed to reduce psychological distress in the short-term). Though FSB engagement can perpetuate the cycle of high rates of CUD among Black individuals, limited work has applied a FSB elimination treatment approach to Black adults with CUD, and no previous work has evaluated FSB reduction/elimination in the context of a culturally tailored and highly accessible treatment developed for Black individuals.

Objective:

The current study aims to develop and pilot test a culturally tailored adaptive intervention that integrated FSB reduction/elimination skills for cannabis reduction/cessation among Black adults with probable CUD (CT-MICART).

Methods:

Black adults with probable CUD (N = 50) will complete an online screener, enrollment call, baseline assessment, 3 daily ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) for 6 weeks, and a follow-up self-report assessment and qualitative interview The current study will provide a unique opportunity to provide healthcare providers and researchers a chance to further refine and provide low-cost and easily accessible treatment for a historically underrepresented and underserved population.at 6-weeks post-randomization. Participants will be randomized into one of two conditions post-baseline: 1) CT-MICART+EMAs for 6 weeks or 2) EMAs only for 6 weeks.

Results:

The current study is open for enrollment and currently recruiting research participants and results have not yet been analyzed.

Conclusions:

The current study will provide a unique opportunity to provide healthcare providers and researchers a chance to further refine and provide low-cost and easily accessible treatment for a historically underrepresented and underserved population.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Nizio P, Clausen B, Businelle M, Ponton N, Jones A, Redmond B, Buckner J, Obasi E, Zvolensky M, Garey L

Mobile Intervention to Address Cannabis Use Disorder Among Black Adults: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e52776

DOI: 10.2196/52776

PMID: 38373037

PMCID: 10912995

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