Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies
Date Submitted: Jun 7, 2023
Date Accepted: Oct 29, 2023
Use of Assistive Technology (AT) for Persons with Psychosocial Disability: Systematic Review
ABSTRACT
Background:
Assistive technology (AT) is relevant to support function, independence, wellbeing and quality of life for individuals with disabilities. However, information and knowledge on AT for psychosocial disabilities is limited.
Objective:
The aim of this review was to explore the pattern of AT use for persons with psychosocial disabilities and how it supports their socio-economic participation.
Methods:
The review was reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), and we conducted systematic searches in the 4 databases: PubMed, Embase, APA PsycInfo (Ebsco), and Web of Science (Core Collection) with the following index terms: "Assistive Technology", "Self-Help Devices", "Quality of Life", "Activities of Daily Living", "Mental Disorders". The protocol was registered in 2022 at PROSPERO: CRD42022343735.
Results:
Five studies were included in the review which reported use of different AT for Schizophrenia, Bipolar disorder, Depression and Anxiety disorders. All the AT products identified in the studies were found to be easily usable by individuals with psychosocial disabilities. The AT products reported in the included studies have broad impact and influence on social function, productivity, and treatment/management. The studies were heterogenous and were all conducted in high income countries.
Conclusions:
Although AT have the potential to improve function and participation for individuals with Psychosocial disabilities; research on the subject is limited. Further research and health policy changes are needed to improve research and AT service provision for individuals with psychosocial disabilities especially in low-income settings. Clinical Trial: Not applicable
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