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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Formative Research

Date Submitted: Dec 16, 2022
Open Peer Review Period: Dec 1, 2022 - Jan 11, 2023
Date Accepted: Apr 17, 2023
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

The Digital Impact of Neurosurgery Awareness Month: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

Malhotra K, Dagli MM, Santangelo G, Wathen C, Ghenbot Y, Goyal K, Bava A, Ozturk AK, Welch WC

The Digital Impact of Neurosurgery Awareness Month: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

JMIR Form Res 2023;7:e44754

DOI: 10.2196/44754

PMID: 37155226

PMCID: 10203930

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

The Digital Impact of Neurosurgery Awareness Month: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

  • Kashish Malhotra; 
  • Mert Marcel Dagli; 
  • Gabrielle Santangelo; 
  • Connor Wathen; 
  • Yohannes Ghenbot; 
  • Kashish Goyal; 
  • Ashvind Bava; 
  • Ali K. Ozturk; 
  • William C. Welch

ABSTRACT

Background:

Neurosurgery Awareness Month (NAM) was initiated by the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Bringing neurological conditions to the forefront and sharing knowledge to enlighten the public is the goal of NAM. Digital media is key disseminating information, connecting with influencers and sharing opinions. It is crucial to understand the impact of awareness months to quantify their efficiency, global reach and to optimize resource allocation.

Objective:

The purpose of our study was to examine the digital impact of Neurosurgery Awareness Month to inform future Healthcare Awareness Campaigns.

Methods:

We used four social media assessment tools (Sprout Social, SocioViz, Symplur, and SentimentViz) and Google Trends to obtain data about the total tweets, global impressions, and sentiment from countries worldwide about NAM.

Results:

10,007 users were identified during NAM using the ‘#neurosurgery’ that fetched over 29.14 million impressions globally. Five of the top 10 most influential users were faculty neurosurgeons at US-university hospitals. Others included notable organizations and journals. Network analysis of the top 100 influencers, showed a collaboration rate of 81 percent. Only 1.6% of the total neurosurgery tweets were advocating about neurosurgery awareness during NAM. Only 13 tweets were posted by verified users using the #neurosurgeryawarenessmonth.

Conclusions:

The global digital impact of neurosurgery awareness month is nascent and support from other international organizations and neurosurgical influencers is needed to yield a significant digital reach.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Malhotra K, Dagli MM, Santangelo G, Wathen C, Ghenbot Y, Goyal K, Bava A, Ozturk AK, Welch WC

The Digital Impact of Neurosurgery Awareness Month: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

JMIR Form Res 2023;7:e44754

DOI: 10.2196/44754

PMID: 37155226

PMCID: 10203930

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