Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Mental Health
Date Submitted: Aug 12, 2022
Date Accepted: Jan 2, 2023
From social network to peer support network – Opportunities to explore mechanisms of online peer support for mental health: Viewpoint
ABSTRACT
An increasing number of psychological interventions are shifting to online modes of delivery. One such intervention is peer-to-peer support, which in this context may provide internet users living with mental health disorders an opportunity to connect with and support others living with similar conditions. This paper presents a call for further research into how platforms such as Facebook could be used as channels for peer support and the mechanisms that may underlie their effectiveness. We discuss the background of peer support, how it has transitioned online, and consider theories and models that may have relevance. We also consider the importance of moderation within online peer support platforms, and how such platforms may be developed in the future into specific social network-based online interventions. We conclude that for social network sites to be used as peer-to-peer support interventions, more research is needed to understand effectiveness, the role of moderation in these communities, and the mechanisms that produce the benefits experienced by users.
Citation
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Copyright
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