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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Serious Games

Date Submitted: Aug 25, 2021
Date Accepted: Apr 28, 2022

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

The Effects of a Computer Game (Healthy Rat King) on Preschool Children’s Nutritional Knowledge and Junk Food Intake Behavior: Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Yen CE, Chang IC, Yang CY

The Effects of a Computer Game (Healthy Rat King) on Preschool Children’s Nutritional Knowledge and Junk Food Intake Behavior: Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Serious Games 2022;10(3):e33137

DOI: 10.2196/33137

PMID: 35776502

PMCID: 9288099

The Effects of Computer Game on Preschool Children’s Nutrition Knowledge and Junk Food Intake Behavior

  • Chin-En Yen; 
  • Ing-Chau Chang; 
  • Cheng-Ying Yang

ABSTRACT

Background:

Computer games can increase children’s interest in learning, and then improve their nutritional knowledge, and their dietary intake behavior.

Objective:

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the short-term effectiveness of computer games on preschool children's nutrition knowledge and junk food intake behavior. This study was a cross-sectional study.

Methods:

We recruited 104 preschool children age 5-6 years from preschools and randomly assign to experiment group (n=56) and control group (n=48). The researchers used Construct 2 to design and produce the "Healthy Rat King" computer game as a nutrition education tool for children. The computer game courses intervention was one hour per week for four consecutive weeks in experiment group, and the control group did not received computer game intervention.

Results:

The results showed that the nutrition knowledge score of children in experiment group were significant higher than the control group after four weeks of computer game course intervention, and the frequency of chocolate, candies, and ice cream intake was significantly reduced in experiment group after four weeks of computer game intervention.

Conclusions:

computer game teaching suggested that improved children’s nutrition knowledge and decreased the frequency of junk food intake.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Yen CE, Chang IC, Yang CY

The Effects of a Computer Game (Healthy Rat King) on Preschool Children’s Nutritional Knowledge and Junk Food Intake Behavior: Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Serious Games 2022;10(3):e33137

DOI: 10.2196/33137

PMID: 35776502

PMCID: 9288099

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