Maintenance Notice

Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.

Who will be affected?

Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting

Date Submitted: Feb 19, 2021
Date Accepted: Jun 4, 2021
Date Submitted to PubMed: Aug 3, 2021

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Internet Searches for Terms Related to Child Maltreatment During COVID-19: Infodemiology Approach

Riem M, De Carli P, Guo J, Bakermans-Kranenburg M, van IJzendoorn M, Lodder P

Internet Searches for Terms Related to Child Maltreatment During COVID-19: Infodemiology Approach

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2021;4(3):e27974

DOI: 10.2196/27974

PMID: 34174779

PMCID: 8276782

Internet Searches for Terms Related to Child Maltreatment Increase during COVID-19: An Infodemiology Approach

  • Madelon Riem; 
  • Pietro De Carli; 
  • Jing Guo; 
  • Marian Bakermans-Kranenburg; 
  • Marinus van IJzendoorn; 
  • Paul Lodder

ABSTRACT

We examined internet searches indicative of abusive parental behaviors before and after the WHO declaration of a COVID-19 pandemic (March 11th 2020) and lockdown measures followed in many countries across the world. Using Google Trends, we inferred search trends between December 28th 2018 and December 27th 2020 for queries consisting of “mother”, “father” or “parents” combined with each of the 11 maltreatment-related verbs used in the Conflict Tactics Scale Parent-Child version. Raw search counts from the Google Trends data were estimated using Comscore. Of all 33 search terms, 28 terms showed increases in counts after the lockdown. These findings indicate a strong increase in internet searches relating to occurrence, causes or consequences of emotional and physical maltreatment since the lockdown and call for the use of maltreatment-related queries to direct parents or children to online information and support.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Riem M, De Carli P, Guo J, Bakermans-Kranenburg M, van IJzendoorn M, Lodder P

Internet Searches for Terms Related to Child Maltreatment During COVID-19: Infodemiology Approach

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2021;4(3):e27974

DOI: 10.2196/27974

PMID: 34174779

PMCID: 8276782

Download PDF


Request queued. Please wait while the file is being generated. It may take some time.

© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.