Maintenance Notice

Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.

Who will be affected?

Accepted for/Published in: Journal of Medical Internet Research

Date Submitted: Dec 24, 2020
Open Peer Review Period: Dec 24, 2020 - Feb 18, 2021
Date Accepted: Nov 18, 2021
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

The Use of Smart Speakers in Care Home Residents: Implementation Study

Edwards KJ, Jones RB, Shenton D, Page T, Maramba I, Warren A, Fraser F, Križaj T, Coombe T, Cowls H, Chatterjee A

The Use of Smart Speakers in Care Home Residents: Implementation Study

J Med Internet Res 2021;23(12):e26767

DOI: 10.2196/26767

PMID: 34932010

PMCID: 8726051

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Implementing smart speakers for care home residents at scale across a region: uses, benefits and barriers

  • Katie J Edwards; 
  • Ray B Jones; 
  • Deborah Shenton; 
  • Toni Page; 
  • Inocencio Maramba; 
  • Alison Warren; 
  • Fiona Fraser; 
  • Tanja Križaj; 
  • Tristan Coombe; 
  • Hazel Cowls; 
  • Arunangsu Chatterjee

ABSTRACT

Background:

Smart speakers to improve wellbeing had been trialled in social care by others but we were not aware of any implementation at scale. For widespread adoption of new technology, it has to be locally demonstrable and become normalised.

Objective:

For 150 (two thirds) care homes in one rural and coastal region to install smart speakers and to explore if and how devices were used, barriers to implementation, and potential benefits.

Methods:

Email, workshops, drop-in sessions, phone, and cold calling was used to contact all 230 care homes, offering a free smart speaker and some advisory support. Care homes accepting devices were followed up by telephone survey.

Results:

It took 7 months to install 156 devices in 92 care homes for older people, 50 for people with physical or mental health needs and eight others. Devices were used mainly for music but also for poetry, recipes, controlling lights, jokes, and video calls. Care home managers reported benefits for residents including enhanced engagement with home activities, enjoyment, calming effects, and acquisition of new skills. Implementation problems included internet connectivity, staff capacity and skills.

Conclusions:

Affordable consumer devices, such as smart speakers, should be installed in all care homes to benefit residents. Voice-activated technologies are easy to use and promote interaction. This study indicates that implementation in care homes was possible and that smart speakers had multifaceted benefit for residents and staff. Most care homes in this region now use smart speakers for residents therefore normalising this practice.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Edwards KJ, Jones RB, Shenton D, Page T, Maramba I, Warren A, Fraser F, Križaj T, Coombe T, Cowls H, Chatterjee A

The Use of Smart Speakers in Care Home Residents: Implementation Study

J Med Internet Res 2021;23(12):e26767

DOI: 10.2196/26767

PMID: 34932010

PMCID: 8726051

Download PDF


Request queued. Please wait while the file is being generated. It may take some time.

© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.