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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Cancer

Date Submitted: Sep 4, 2019
Date Accepted: Jun 3, 2020

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Beliefs and Information Seeking in Patients With Cancer in Southwest China: Survey Study

Xie J, Xie S, Cheng Y, He Z

Beliefs and Information Seeking in Patients With Cancer in Southwest China: Survey Study

JMIR Cancer 2020;6(2):e16138

DOI: 10.2196/16138

PMID: 32821061

PMCID: 7474411

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Cancer patients' beliefs and information seeking in Southwest China: a survey

  • Juan Xie; 
  • Shi Xie; 
  • Ying Cheng; 
  • Zhe He

ABSTRACT

Background:

Although previous studies have reported the cancer information seeking behaviors among developed countries, cancer information seeking practice of patients living in low- and middle-income areas is less known.

Objective:

This study investigates the beliefs and information seeking patterns of cancer patients in Southwest China.

Methods:

A questionnaire survey was designed and data was collected in in two hospitals (N=258) in Southwest China. Statistical analyses included bivariate analyses and regressions.

Results:

Patients’ attitudes towards cancer fatalism were significantly influenced by marital status, education and household income. Moreover, endorsing fatalistic belief was positively associated with age (r=0.348, P<0.001). The regression model shows that younger patients (OR=0.959, CI [0.932, 0.987]) and those with higher education (OR=1.749, CI [1.089, 2.810]) are more likely to look for information. Additionally, patients who were less confident in getting information were more likely to find information (OR=1.700, CI [1.145, 2.524]), while fatalism belief was not significant in the regression.

Conclusions:

This study explored the information seeking patterns of cancer patients in Southwest China. It is found that many Chinese people endorsed cancer fatalism. These pessimistic beliefs about the potential to prevent and to cure cancer exert correlation with cancer-related information seeking, and self-belief about the confidence in finding needed cancer information was a significant predictor of seeking out information.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Xie J, Xie S, Cheng Y, He Z

Beliefs and Information Seeking in Patients With Cancer in Southwest China: Survey Study

JMIR Cancer 2020;6(2):e16138

DOI: 10.2196/16138

PMID: 32821061

PMCID: 7474411

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