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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Nursing

Date Submitted: May 4, 2019
Open Peer Review Period: May 6, 2019 - Jun 27, 2019
Date Accepted: Jul 30, 2019
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Four Dissemination Pathways for a Social Media–Based Breastfeeding Campaign: Evaluation of the Impact on Key Performance Indicators

Harding K, Pérez-Escamilla R, Carroll G, Aryeetey R, Lasisi O

Four Dissemination Pathways for a Social Media–Based Breastfeeding Campaign: Evaluation of the Impact on Key Performance Indicators

JMIR Nursing 2019;2(1):e14589

DOI: 10.2196/14589

PMID: 34345773

PMCID: 8293701

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Four Dissemination Pathways for a Social Media–Based Breastfeeding Campaign: Evaluation of the Impact on Key Performance Indicators

  • Kassandra Harding; 
  • Rafael Pérez-Escamilla; 
  • Grace Carroll; 
  • Richmond Aryeetey; 
  • Opeyemi Lasisi

Background:

Social media utilization is on the rise globally, and the potential of social media for health behavior campaigns is widely recognized. However, as the landscape of social media evolves, so do techniques used to optimize campaign dissemination.

Objective:

The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of 4 material dissemination paths for a breastfeeding social media marketing campaign in Ghana on exposure and engagement with campaign material.

Methods:

Campaign materials (n=60) were posted to a Facebook and Twitter campaign page over 12 weeks (ie, baseline). The top 40 performing materials were randomized to 1 of 4 redissemination arms (control simply posted on each platform, key influencers, random influencers, and paid advertisements). Key performance indicator data (ie, exposure and engagement) were extracted from both Facebook and Twitter 2 days after the material was posted. A difference-in-difference model was used to examine the impact of the dissemination paths on performance.

Results:

At baseline, campaign materials received an average (SD) exposure of 1178 (670) on Facebook and 1071 (905) on Twitter (n=60). On Facebook, materials posted with paid advertisements had significantly higher exposure and engagement compared with the control arm (P<.001), and performance of materials shared by either type of influencer did not differ significantly from the control arm. No differences in Twitter performance were detected across arms.

Conclusions:

Paid advertisements are an effective mechanism to increase exposure and engagement of campaign posts on Facebook, which was achieved at a low cost.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Harding K, Pérez-Escamilla R, Carroll G, Aryeetey R, Lasisi O

Four Dissemination Pathways for a Social Media–Based Breastfeeding Campaign: Evaluation of the Impact on Key Performance Indicators

JMIR Nursing 2019;2(1):e14589

DOI: 10.2196/14589

PMID: 34345773

PMCID: 8293701

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