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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Serious Games

Date Submitted: Jan 8, 2019
Open Peer Review Period: Jan 11, 2019 - Feb 3, 2019
Date Accepted: Apr 3, 2019
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Factors Associated with Sustained Exergaming: Longitudinal Investigation

O'Loughlin EK, Barnett TA, McGrath JJ, Consalvo M, Kakinami L

Factors Associated with Sustained Exergaming: Longitudinal Investigation

JMIR Serious Games 2019;7(3):e13335

DOI: 10.2196/13335

PMID: 31368440

PMCID: 6786850

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Factors Associated with Sustained Exergaming: Longitudinal Investigation

  • Erin Kathleen O'Loughlin; 
  • Tracie A Barnett; 
  • Jennifer J McGrath; 
  • Mia Consalvo; 
  • Lisa Kakinami

Background:

Exergaming is technology-driven physical activity (PA) which, unlike traditional video game play, requires that participants be physically active to play the game. Exergaming may have potential to increase PA and decrease sedentary behavior in youth, but little is known about sustained exergaming.

Objective:

The objectives of this study were to describe the frequency, correlates, and predictors of sustained exergaming.

Methods:

Data were available in AdoQuest (2005-11), a longitudinal investigation of 1843 grade 5 students in Montréal, Canada. This analysis used data from grade 9 (2008-09) and 11 (2010-11). Participants at Time 1 (T1; mean age 14 years, SD 0.8 ) who reported past-week exergaming (n=186, 19.1% of AdoQuest sample) completed mailed self-report questionnaires at Time 2 (T2; mean age 16 years, SD 0.8). Independent sociodemographic, psychological, and behavioral correlates (from T2)/predictors (from T1 or earlier) were identified using multivariable logistic regression.

Results:

Of 186 exergamers at T1, 81 (44%) reported exergaming at T2. Being female and having higher introjected regulation (ie, a type of PA motivation indicative of internalizing PA as a behavior) were independent correlates. None of the predictors investigated were associated with sustained exergaming.

Conclusions:

Almost half of grade 9 exergamers sustained exergaming for 2 years. Exergaming may be a viable approach to help adolescents engage in and sustain PA during adolescence. Sex and PA motivation may be important in the sustainability of exergaming.


 Citation

Please cite as:

O'Loughlin EK, Barnett TA, McGrath JJ, Consalvo M, Kakinami L

Factors Associated with Sustained Exergaming: Longitudinal Investigation

JMIR Serious Games 2019;7(3):e13335

DOI: 10.2196/13335

PMID: 31368440

PMCID: 6786850

Per the author's request the PDF is not available.

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