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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Research Protocols

Date Submitted: Aug 27, 2018
Date Accepted: Dec 10, 2018
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplements on Clinical and Para-Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Ghajarzadeh M, Keshtkar AA, Azimi A, Sahraian MA, Mohammadifar M, Ramagopalan SV

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplements on Clinical and Para-Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Protocol for a Systematic Review

JMIR Res Protoc 2019;8(4):e12045

DOI: 10.2196/12045

PMID: 31008714

PMCID: 6658286

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplements on Clinical and Para-Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Protocol for a Systematic Review

  • Mahsa Ghajarzadeh; 
  • Abbas Ali Keshtkar; 
  • Amirreza Azimi; 
  • Mohammad Ali Sahraian; 
  • Mehdi Mohammadifar; 
  • Sreeram V Ramagopalan

Background:

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease, which has a wide range of effects on patients. There are controversies regarding the role of vitamin D in clinical and laboratory improvements in MS patients.

Objective:

The aim of this systematic review protocol is to evaluate the efficacy of vitamin D supplements on relapse rate, gadolinium-enhancing lesions of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and cytokine profiles.

Methods:

We will search PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science, Ovid, ProQuest, American College of Physicians Journal Club database, Health Technology Assessment Database (The Cochrane Collaboration), and National Health System Economic Evaluation Database (The Cochrane Collaboration) and gray literature including reference of included studies and conference abstracts. Clinical trials reporting the effect of any doses of vitamin D on relapse rate, gadolinium-enhancing lesions of MRI, and cytokine profiles will be included. In total, 2 independent researchers will independently assess the studies, extract data, and evaluate the quality of primary studies.

Results:

This systematic review was started in September 2017 and the process is continuing. The included articles are evaluated and researchers are going to extract the data.

Conclusions:

To our knowledge, this will be the first comprehensive systematic review aiming to assess the effect of vitamin D supplements on clinical and para-clinical outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis.

International Registered Report:

PRR1-10.2196/12045


 Citation

Please cite as:

Ghajarzadeh M, Keshtkar AA, Azimi A, Sahraian MA, Mohammadifar M, Ramagopalan SV

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplements on Clinical and Para-Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Protocol for a Systematic Review

JMIR Res Protoc 2019;8(4):e12045

DOI: 10.2196/12045

PMID: 31008714

PMCID: 6658286

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