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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Medical Education

Date Submitted: Jun 2, 2025
Open Peer Review Period: Jul 4, 2025 - Aug 29, 2025
Date Accepted: Oct 22, 2025
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Beyond Lectures: Reimagining Psychiatric Didactics for the Age of AI

Elkrief L, Hudon A, Briganti G, Lespérance P

Beyond Lectures: Reimagining Psychiatric Didactics for the Age of AI

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e78110

DOI: 10.2196/78110

PMID: 41172286

PMCID: 12619012

Beyond Lectures: Reimagining Psychiatric Didactics for the Age of AI

  • Laurent Elkrief; 
  • Alexandre Hudon; 
  • Giovanni Briganti; 
  • Paul Lespérance

ABSTRACT

The increasing use of generative Large Language Models (LLMs) necessitates a fundamental reevaluation of traditional didactic lectures in medical education, particularly within psychiatry. The specialty's inherent diagnostic ambiguity, biopsychosocial complexity, and reliance on nuanced interpersonal skills demand an educational model that transcends mere information transfer, focusing instead on cultivating sophisticated clinical reasoning. This commentary argues for a shift from passive knowledge transmission to the active, facilitated development of higher-order thinking, aligning with Bloom's Taxonomy. We propose four core propositions: 1) Shifting foundational knowledge acquisition to faculty-curated, asynchronous AI-assisted micro-modules. 2) Transforming synchronous time into "Ambiguity Seminars" for discussing nuanced cases, biopsychosocial formulation, and ethical dilemmas, leveraging faculty expertise in guiding reasoning. 3) Integrating live LLM critical interaction drills to develop prompt engineering skills and critical appraisal of AI outputs. 4) Realigning assessment methods (e.g., OSCEs, reflective writing) to evaluate clinical reasoning and integrative skills rather than rote recall. Successful implementation requires robust faculty development and resource allocation. This reimagined approach aims to cultivate clinical wisdom equipping psychiatric trainees with adaptive reasoning frameworks essential for excellence in an AI-mediated future.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Elkrief L, Hudon A, Briganti G, Lespérance P

Beyond Lectures: Reimagining Psychiatric Didactics for the Age of AI

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e78110

DOI: 10.2196/78110

PMID: 41172286

PMCID: 12619012

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