Explore our sister journals here.

Maintenance Notice

Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.

Who will be affected?

Accepted for/Published in: Journal of Medical Internet Research

Date Submitted: May 12, 2025
Date Accepted: Sep 22, 2025

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Performance of Large Language Models in Diagnosing Rare Hematologic Diseases and the Impact of Their Diagnostic Outputs on Physicians: Combined Retrospective and Prospective Study

Yu H, Chen T, Zhang X, Yang Y, Liu Q, Yang C, Shen K, Li H, Tang W, Zhong X, Shuai X, Yu X, Liao Y, Wang C, Zhu H, Wu Y

Performance of Large Language Models in Diagnosing Rare Hematologic Diseases and the Impact of Their Diagnostic Outputs on Physicians: Combined Retrospective and Prospective Study

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e77334

DOI: 10.2196/77334

PMID: 41070713

PMCID: 12511990

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Per the author's request this version is not available.