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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Research Protocols

Date Submitted: Sep 16, 2024
Open Peer Review Period: Sep 23, 2024 - Nov 18, 2024
Date Accepted: Mar 7, 2025
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Assessing Patient-Reported Satisfaction With Care and Documentation Time in Primary Care Through AI-Driven Automatic Clinical Note Generation: Protocol for a Proof-of-Concept Study

Vidal-Alaball J, Alonso C, Heinisch DH, Castaño A, Sánchez-Freire E, Benito ML, Ferrer C, Menacho I, Acosta R, Cardona O, Farrés Creus R, Armengol Alegre J, Martínez C, Moreno-Martinez M, Gonfaus M, Narejos S, Gómez A

Assessing Patient-Reported Satisfaction With Care and Documentation Time in Primary Care Through AI-Driven Automatic Clinical Note Generation: Protocol for a Proof-of-Concept Study

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e66232

DOI: 10.2196/66232

PMID: 40193189

PMCID: 12012399

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Relisten: Improving perceived quality of care and saving time spent on writing tasks through automatic generation of clinical notes in primary care: proof of concept

  • Josep Vidal-Alaball; 
  • Carlos Alonso; 
  • Daniel Hugo Heinisch; 
  • Alberto Castaño; 
  • Encarna Sánchez-Freire; 
  • María Luisa Benito; 
  • Carla Ferrer; 
  • Ignacio Menacho; 
  • Ruthy Acosta; 
  • Odda Cardona; 
  • Rosa Farrés Creus; 
  • Joan Armengol Alegre; 
  • Carles Martínez; 
  • Marina Moreno-Martinez; 
  • Mercè Gonfaus; 
  • Silvia Narejos; 
  • Anna Gómez

ABSTRACT

Background:

Relisten is an artificial intelligence-based software developed by Recog Analytics that improves patient care by facilitating more natural interactions between healthcare professionals and patients. Relisten extracts relevant information from recorded conversations, structuring it in the medical record and sending it to the Health Information System after the professional's approval. This approach allows professionals to focus on the patient without the need to perform clinical documentation tasks.

Objective:

The objectives of the study are to improve the quality of care perceived by patients, increase healthcare professionals' satisfaction with the care provided, and reduce the time spent on entering records into the electronic medical record through the use of Relisten.

Methods:

This Proof of Concept (PoC) study is conducted as a multi-centre trial with the participation of several health professionals in Primary Care Centres (CAPs) of Amposta, Centelles, Artés, Sallent, Súria and the Consorci d'Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra (CAPSBE). During the study, Relisten will be used in consultations under informed consent, followed by patient and professional surveys. Statistical analyses will be performed for each objective, using independent sample comparison tests according to normality evaluated with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Lilliefors correction. The sample has been determined a priori to optimise the achievement of satisfactory results. Stratified statistical tests will also be performed to consider the variance between professionals.

Results:

This study was preregistered on ClinicalTrials.org. Recruitment began in July 2024, and so far, 198 patients have been enrolled. Recruitment is expected to be completed by October 2024. Data analysis will take place between November 2024 and January 2025, with results expected to be published in March 2025.

Conclusions:

We expect an improvement in the quality of care perceived by patients and a significant reduction in the time spent taking clinical notes, with a saving of at least 30 seconds per visit. Although a high quality of the notes generated is expected, it is uncertain whether a significant improvement over the control group, which is already expected to have high quality notes, will be demonstrated.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Vidal-Alaball J, Alonso C, Heinisch DH, Castaño A, Sánchez-Freire E, Benito ML, Ferrer C, Menacho I, Acosta R, Cardona O, Farrés Creus R, Armengol Alegre J, Martínez C, Moreno-Martinez M, Gonfaus M, Narejos S, Gómez A

Assessing Patient-Reported Satisfaction With Care and Documentation Time in Primary Care Through AI-Driven Automatic Clinical Note Generation: Protocol for a Proof-of-Concept Study

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e66232

DOI: 10.2196/66232

PMID: 40193189

PMCID: 12012399

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