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Accepted for/Published in: Journal of Medical Internet Research

Date Submitted: May 20, 2024
Open Peer Review Period: May 27, 2024 - Jul 22, 2024
Date Accepted: Mar 18, 2025
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Health Care 2025: How Consumer-Facing Devices Change Health Management and Delivery

Trinh S, Skoll D, Saxon LA

Health Care 2025: How Consumer-Facing Devices Change Health Management and Delivery

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e60766

DOI: 10.2196/60766

PMID: 40267475

PMCID: 12059502

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Health Care 2024: How Consumer Facing Devices Change Health Management and Delivery

  • Simon Trinh; 
  • Devin Skoll; 
  • Leslie Ann Saxon

ABSTRACT

Embarking on a journey into the future of healthcare shaped by technological advances and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, we delve into the transformative landscape shaped by the integration of wearable technology, medically regulated devices, and advanced software. The ability to offer consumers unprecedented access to vital signs, advanced biomarkers, and environmental data enables a host of new capabilities to fill gaps in existing knowledge and permit individualized insights and education. Continuous monitoring enables individualized insights, emphasizing the need for a re-definition of health and human performance that is de-centralized, dynamic and personalized. The challenge lies in managing the massive amounts of continuous wearable data, necessitating new definitions of health data and secure practices. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of digitized consumer-facing diagnostics and software, transforming the traditional patient role. Consumers now have the tools to identify and understand an impending or existing disease state before they encounter traditional healthcare delivery health systems, making self-diagnosis commonplace. This shift empowers consumers to actively participate in their health, contributing to a new era where patients are in control of their well-being, from wellness to disease. Physicians in 2024 will engage with more informed and educated consumers, leveraging advanced analytic tools for diagnostics and streamlined patient management. Wearable devices play a pivotal role in enhancing patient engagement, while virtual reality and tailored software can be utilized by physicians to offer immersive learning experiences about conditions or upcoming procedures. Clinician decision support models and virtual care solutions will contribute to recruiting and maintaining healthcare providers amidst a growing workforce shortage. Healthcare delivery organizations are transforming to improve outcomes at a lower cost, with partnerships with digital technology companies enabling innovative care models. 2024 marks a historic moment where digital health and human performance solutions empower consumers to actively participate in their care. Physicians embrace digital tools, fostering richer patient partnerships, while healthcare organizations seize unprecedented opportunities for multi-location care delivery, addressing cost, workforce, and outcome challenges.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Trinh S, Skoll D, Saxon LA

Health Care 2025: How Consumer-Facing Devices Change Health Management and Delivery

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e60766

DOI: 10.2196/60766

PMID: 40267475

PMCID: 12059502

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