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Accepted for/Published in: Interactive Journal of Medical Research

Date Submitted: Aug 29, 2023
Date Accepted: Jun 26, 2024

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Health Locus of Control and Medical Behavioral Interventions: Systematic Review and Recommendations

Mozafari S, Yang A, Talaei-Khoei A

Health Locus of Control and Medical Behavioral Interventions: Systematic Review and Recommendations

Interact J Med Res 2024;13:e52287

DOI: 10.2196/52287

PMID: 39388686

PMCID: 11502985

Health Locus of Control and Medical Behavioral Interventions: Systematic Review and Recommendations

  • Sogol Mozafari; 
  • Alan Yang; 
  • Amir Talaei-Khoei

ABSTRACT

Background:

Health Locus of Control is a theory that describes how individuals perceive different forces that affect their lives. The concept of a Locus of Control can affect an individual’s likelihood to commit to behaviors related to their health.

Objective:

In this study, we explore the literature on the relationships be-tween Health Locus of Control and Medical Behavioral Interventions.

Methods:

We utilize the PRISMA methodology and perform analysis of fifty papers related to the topic.

Results:

Our findings explore the in-fluence of different levels of health locus of control along with the importance of both patient and health-related context when assessing the relationships between Health Locus of Control con-structs and likelihood of health-behavior change. The findings show that different constructs re-lated to Health Locus of Control can act as reliable predictors for patient responses to medical behavioral interventions.

Conclusions:

We propose guidelines for individuals designing medical behavioral interventions so that they can make use of these relationships linked to Health Locus of Control.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Mozafari S, Yang A, Talaei-Khoei A

Health Locus of Control and Medical Behavioral Interventions: Systematic Review and Recommendations

Interact J Med Res 2024;13:e52287

DOI: 10.2196/52287

PMID: 39388686

PMCID: 11502985

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