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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Formative Research

Date Submitted: Jul 14, 2022
Open Peer Review Period: Jul 14, 2022 - Sep 8, 2022
Date Accepted: Jul 11, 2024
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Investigating Older Adults' Use of a Socially Assistive Robot via Time Series Clustering and User Profiling: Descriptive Analysis Study

Yoo Ij, Park DH, Lee OE, Park A

Investigating Older Adults' Use of a Socially Assistive Robot via Time Series Clustering and User Profiling: Descriptive Analysis Study

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e41093

DOI: 10.2196/41093

PMID: 39298762

PMCID: 11450348

Investigating Older Adult Usage of Socially Assistive Robot via Time Series Clustering and User Profiling: Descriptive Analysis study

  • In-jin Yoo; 
  • Do-Hyung Park; 
  • Othelia EunKyoung Lee; 
  • Albert Park

ABSTRACT

Background:

Geriatric care costs and the shortage of workers are becoming a major global concern. Socially Assistive Robots (SARs) have the potential to address these issues, however developing SARs for various types of users is still in its infancy.

Objective:

This study aims to examine the characteristics and usage patterns of SARs.

Methods:

We first quantitatively examine the usage patterns via time-series clustering and time-series analysis using longitudinal log data of a SAR called Hyodol. We then characterize different types of user clusters using user profiling.

Results:

Overall, four time-series clusters are created: (Helpers, Friends, Short-term User, Long-term Users) from two functions, interactive relationship and robot-assisted contents of Hyodol. To further understand these usage patterns, we conducted user profiling, and found users’ usage of robot-assisted content correlated with demographic factors, the surrounding environments of older adults, and their specific psychological situations.

Conclusions:

This study extends our understanding on the factors associated with long-term usage of SARs for geriatric care and makes methodological contributions.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Yoo Ij, Park DH, Lee OE, Park A

Investigating Older Adults' Use of a Socially Assistive Robot via Time Series Clustering and User Profiling: Descriptive Analysis Study

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e41093

DOI: 10.2196/41093

PMID: 39298762

PMCID: 11450348

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