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Accepted for/Published in: Interactive Journal of Medical Research

Date Submitted: Jan 5, 2022
Open Peer Review Period: Jan 5, 2022 - Mar 2, 2022
Date Accepted: May 17, 2022
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Existing Funding Sources in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Research: Scoping Review

Bestwick HMW, Teh JQ, Mowforth O, Grodzinski B, Kotter M, Davies BM

Existing Funding Sources in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Research: Scoping Review

Interact J Med Res 2022;11(1):e36194

DOI: 10.2196/36194

PMID: 35771617

PMCID: 9284365

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Scoping review of existing funding sources for DCM research: opportunities and challenges for targeting the AO Spine RECODE-DCM research priorities

  • Henry Michael William Bestwick; 
  • Jye Quan Teh; 
  • Oliver Mowforth; 
  • Ben Grodzinski; 
  • Mark Kotter; 
  • Benjamin Marshall Davies

ABSTRACT

Background:

Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy (DCM) is a common, disabling condition of symptomatic cervical spinal cord compression that requires significant research advances to improve patient outcomes. AO Spine RECODE-DCM recently identified the top research priorities for DCM. To effectively address these priorities, appropriate funding of DCM research is essential.

Objective:

This review characterises current funding in DCM research to consider its significance and highlight future opportunities.

Methods:

A systematic review of Web of Science for “cervical” AND “myelopathy” was conducted. Papers exclusively studying DCM, with declared funding, and published between January 1, 1995 and March 21, 2020 were considered eligible. Funding sources were classified by country of origin and organisation type. A grant search was also conducted using Dimensions.ai (Digital Science Ltd, London, United Kingdom).

Results:

A total of 621 papers were included, with 300 unique funding bodies. The top funders were AO Spine (n=87), National Institutes of Health, USA (n=63) and National Natural Science Foundation, China (n=63). The USA (n=242) funded the most DCM research, followed by China (n=209) and Japan (n=116). Funding in the USA was primarily provided by corporate or non-profit organisations (60.3%); in China, by institutions (99.5%). Dimensions.ai data showed 180 DCM research grants explicitly awarded, with a total value of US$45.6 million since 1996.

Conclusions:

DCM funding appears to be predominantly from USA, China and Japan, aligning with areas of high DCM research activity and underpinning the importance of funding to increasing research capacity. The existing funding sources differ from medical research in general, representing opportunities for future investment in DCM.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Bestwick HMW, Teh JQ, Mowforth O, Grodzinski B, Kotter M, Davies BM

Existing Funding Sources in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Research: Scoping Review

Interact J Med Res 2022;11(1):e36194

DOI: 10.2196/36194

PMID: 35771617

PMCID: 9284365

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