Maintenance Notice

Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.

Who will be affected?

Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Human Factors

Date Submitted: May 28, 2021
Open Peer Review Period: May 28, 2021 - Jun 11, 2021
Date Accepted: Jul 10, 2021
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

A Novel Digital Pill System for Medication Adherence Measurement and Reporting: Usability Validation Study

Baumgartner S, Buffkin DE Jr, Rukavina E, Jones J, Weiler E, Carnes TC

A Novel Digital Pill System for Medication Adherence Measurement and Reporting: Usability Validation Study

JMIR Hum Factors 2021;8(4):e30786

DOI: 10.2196/30786

PMID: 34747709

PMCID: 8663639

A Novel Digital Pill System for Medication Adherence Measurement and Reporting: A Usability Validation Study

  • Susan Baumgartner; 
  • D Eric Buffkin Jr; 
  • Elise Rukavina; 
  • Jason Jones; 
  • Elizabeth Weiler; 
  • Tony C Carnes

ABSTRACT

Background:

Medication nonadherence is a costly problem that is common in clinical use and and clinical trials alike with significant adverse consequences. Digital pill systems have proven to be effective and safe solutions to the challenges of nonadherence, with documented success in improving adherence and health outcomes.

Objective:

This human factors validation study evaluated a novel digital pill system, the ID-CapTM System from etectRx, for usability among patient users in a simulated real-world use environment.

Methods:

Seventeen patients of diverse background who regularly take oral prescription medications were recruited. After training and a period of training decay, participants were asked to complete 12 patient use scenarios during which errors or difficulties were logged. Participants also were interviewed about their experience with the ID-Cap System.

Results:

In this human factors validation study, patient users completed 97% of the use scenarios successfully, and 75% of these were completed without any failures or errors. Participants found the ID-Cap System easy to use and were able to accurately and proficiently record ingestion events using the device.

Conclusions:

Participants demonstrated the ability to safely and effectively use the ID-Cap System for its intended use. Regardless of age, educational level, or background, patients were able to use it successfully. The ID-Cap System has great potential as a useful tool for encouraging medication adherence and can be easily implemented by patient users. Clinical Trial: Not applicable


 Citation

Please cite as:

Baumgartner S, Buffkin DE Jr, Rukavina E, Jones J, Weiler E, Carnes TC

A Novel Digital Pill System for Medication Adherence Measurement and Reporting: Usability Validation Study

JMIR Hum Factors 2021;8(4):e30786

DOI: 10.2196/30786

PMID: 34747709

PMCID: 8663639

Download PDF


Request queued. Please wait while the file is being generated. It may take some time.

© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.