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Accepted for/Published in: Journal of Medical Internet Research

Date Submitted: Dec 7, 2020
Date Accepted: Feb 18, 2021
Date Submitted to PubMed: Apr 13, 2021

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Assessing Public Interest Based on Wikipedia’s Most Visited Medical Articles During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak: Search Trends Analysis

Chrzanowski J, Sołek J, Fendler W, Jemielniak D

Assessing Public Interest Based on Wikipedia’s Most Visited Medical Articles During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak: Search Trends Analysis

J Med Internet Res 2021;23(4):e26331

DOI: 10.2196/26331

PMID: 33667176

PMCID: 8049630

What drives the public interest during the pandemic? An analysis of 9 Wikipedias' most visited medical articles during the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak.

  • Jędrzej Chrzanowski; 
  • Julia Sołek; 
  • Wojciech Fendler; 
  • Dariusz Jemielniak

ABSTRACT

Background:

In the current days of widespread access to the internet, we can monitor populational interest in a topic based on information-targeted web browsing. We provide direct proof of the altered use of medical knowledge from Wikipedia by the global population due to the new SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and related global restrictions.

Objective:

To quantify changes in access to Wikipedia Medicine articles related to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

Methods:

We provide a retrospective analysis of medical articles from Wikipedia across 9 languages paired with country-specific statistics of registered deaths due to SARS-CoV-2. We provide Chi2 goodness of fit measures for the forecast model of Wikipedia use trained on data from 2015-2019 and more in-detail analysis concerning specific articles and their clusterization in years prior and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Results:

We observed a significant change in the usage of Wikipedia medical articles in the pandemic period. The increased interest in COVID-related articles correlated with global deaths temporally while presenting a constant correlation with region-specific deaths.

Conclusions:

An analysis of Wikipedias’ medical article popularity could be a successful tool for epidemiologic surveillance. Moreover, it could provide important information about the reasons that trigger public attention and factors that sustain it in the long run.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Chrzanowski J, Sołek J, Fendler W, Jemielniak D

Assessing Public Interest Based on Wikipedia’s Most Visited Medical Articles During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak: Search Trends Analysis

J Med Internet Res 2021;23(4):e26331

DOI: 10.2196/26331

PMID: 33667176

PMCID: 8049630

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