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Accepted for/Published in: JMIR Research Protocols

Date Submitted: May 14, 2018
Open Peer Review Period: May 14, 2018 - Jun 28, 2018
Date Accepted: Jun 28, 2018
(closed for review but you can still tweet)

The final, peer-reviewed published version of this preprint can be found here:

Using eHealth to Reach Black and Hispanic Men Who Have Sex With Men Regarding Treatment as Prevention and Preexposure Prophylaxis: Protocol for a Small Randomized Controlled Trial

van den Berg JJ, Silverman T, Fernandez MI, Henny KD, Gaul ZJ, Sutton MY, Operario D

Using eHealth to Reach Black and Hispanic Men Who Have Sex With Men Regarding Treatment as Prevention and Preexposure Prophylaxis: Protocol for a Small Randomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Res Protoc 2018;7(7):e11047

DOI: 10.2196/11047

PMID: 30012549

PMCID: 6066633

Using eHealth to Reach Black and Hispanic Men Who Have Sex With Men Regarding Treatment as Prevention and Preexposure Prophylaxis: Protocol for a Small Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Jacob J van den Berg; 
  • Taylor Silverman; 
  • M Isabel Fernandez; 
  • Kirk D Henny; 
  • Zaneta J Gaul; 
  • Madeline Y Sutton; 
  • Don Operario

ABSTRACT

Background:

Black and Hispanic men who have sex with men in the United States continue to be disproportionately affected by HIV and AIDS. Uptake of and knowledge about biobehavioral HIV prevention approaches, such as treatment as prevention and preexposure prophylaxis, are especially low in these populations. eHealth campaigns and social media messaging about treatment as prevention and preexposure prophylaxis may help to fill this gap in knowledge and lead to increased uptake of such strategies; however, no evidence exists of the effects of these targeted forms of communication on treatment as prevention and preexposure prophylaxis uptake in these populations.

Objective:

We describe the protocol for a 3-part study aiming to develop and evaluate an eHealth intervention with information about treatment as prevention and preexposure prophylaxis for HIV-positive and HIV-negative black and Hispanic men who have sex with men.

Methods:

Phases 1 and 2 will involve focus groups and cognitive interviews with members of the target populations, which we will use to create a culturally tailored, interactive website and applicable social media messaging for these men. Phase 3 will be a small randomized controlled trial of the eHealth intervention, in which participants will receive guided social media messages plus the newly developed website (active arm) or the website alone (control arm), with assessments at baseline and 6 months.

Results:

Participant recruitment began in August 2017 and will end in August 2020.

Conclusions:

Public health interventions are greatly needed to increase knowledge about and uptake of biobehavioral HIV prevention strategies such as treatment as prevention and preexposure prophylaxis among black and Hispanic men who have sex with men. eHealth communication campaigns offer a strategy for engaging these populations in health communication about biobehavioral HIV prevention. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03404531; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03404531 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/70myofp0R). Registered Report Identifier: RR1-10.2196/11047


 Citation

Please cite as:

van den Berg JJ, Silverman T, Fernandez MI, Henny KD, Gaul ZJ, Sutton MY, Operario D

Using eHealth to Reach Black and Hispanic Men Who Have Sex With Men Regarding Treatment as Prevention and Preexposure Prophylaxis: Protocol for a Small Randomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Res Protoc 2018;7(7):e11047

DOI: 10.2196/11047

PMID: 30012549

PMCID: 6066633

Per the author's request the PDF is not available.

© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.