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Currently submitted to: JMIR Research Protocols

Date Submitted: Feb 18, 2026
Open Peer Review Period: Feb 18, 2026 - Apr 15, 2026
(currently open for review)

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Developing a Framework for Skill Enhancement of Medical Tourism Stakeholders in Iran: A Protocol for a Multiphase Mixed-Methods Study

  • Maryam Torabi; 
  • Aziz Rezapour; 
  • Hamid Pourasghari 3rd

ABSTRACT

Background:

Despite Iran’s competitive advantages in medical costs and surgical expertise, the medical tourism industry suffers from fragmented service delivery and a lack of standardized competencies among stakeholders.

Objective:

This study aims to develop and validate a localized »Skill Enhancement Framework« for Iran’s medical tourism workforce.

Methods:

A multiphase mixed-methods design is employed. Phase I (Scoping Review) has mapped global competencies. Phase II involves qualitative semi-structured interviews to identify localized needs and socio-economic barriers. Phase III utilizes the Delphi technique to reach expert consensus and validate the final framework.

Results:

no result

Conclusions:

By integrating evidence-based findings with expert insights, this protocol provides a methodological roadmap to professionalize the value chain, ensuring the sustainability and global competitiveness of Iran’s medical tourism brand


 Citation

Please cite as:

Torabi M, Rezapour A, Pourasghari H 3rd

Developing a Framework for Skill Enhancement of Medical Tourism Stakeholders in Iran: A Protocol for a Multiphase Mixed-Methods Study

JMIR Preprints. 18/02/2026:93738

DOI: 10.2196/preprints.93738

URL: https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/93738

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