Maintenance Notice

Due to necessary scheduled maintenance, the JMIR Publications website will be unavailable from Wednesday, July 01, 2020 at 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM EST. We apologize in advance for any inconvenience this may cause you.

Who will be affected?

Previously submitted to: JMIR Mental Health (no longer under consideration since Nov 02, 2021)

Date Submitted: Nov 2, 2021

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Psychosomatic symptoms in preschool children and how to treat them

  • Natalya Voronova; 
  • Sergey Pershikov; 
  • Evgeniya Garina; 
  • Nikolay Pronkin

ABSTRACT

Background:

Recent years saw an increase in children with emotional problems. There are many socioeconomic, political, and other processes going on in the world right now, which change how we live and what is surrounding us

Objective:

Recent years saw an increase in children with emotional problems. There are many socioeconomic, political, and other processes going on in the world right now, which change how we live and what is surrounding us. These changes may negatively affect the health of children, both somatic and mental sides. The current study aims to determine the structure of psychosomatic symptoms in preschool children and develop an effective treatment method for preschool teachers to deploy.

Methods:

A total of 259 children aged 4 to 5 years from Moscow preschools were divided into two groups: children (n = 92) exposed to a standard education program and children (n = 167) enrolled in the proposed education program for psychosomatic enhancement. The experiment lasted 6 months.

Results:

Using the proposed education program led to substantial improvements in the following KiddyKINDL subscales from baseline: Physical Well-being (1.19-fold increase, p <0.05), Emotional Well-being (1.24-fold increase, p <0.05), Self-esteem (1.21-fold increase, p <0.05), Family (1.17-fold increase, p <0.05), and Kiddy Parents (1.2-fold increase, p <0.05). The control group demonstrated slight but not significant improvements (p> 0.05).

Conclusions:

Therefore, the preschool teachers can use the proposed education program to enhance the psychosomatic health of preschool-aged children.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Voronova N, Pershikov S, Garina E, Pronkin N

Psychosomatic symptoms in preschool children and how to treat them

JMIR Preprints. 02/11/2021:34643

DOI: 10.2196/preprints.34643

URL: https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/34643

Download PDF


Request queued. Please wait while the file is being generated. It may take some time.

© The authors. All rights reserved. This is a privileged document currently under peer-review/community review (or an accepted/rejected manuscript). Authors have provided JMIR Publications with an exclusive license to publish this preprint on it's website for review and ahead-of-print citation purposes only. While the final peer-reviewed paper may be licensed under a cc-by license on publication, at this stage authors and publisher expressively prohibit redistribution of this draft paper other than for review purposes.