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Currently submitted to: JMIR Preprints

Date Submitted: Jan 8, 2021

Warning: This is an author submission that is not peer-reviewed or edited. Preprints - unless they show as "accepted" - should not be relied on to guide clinical practice or health-related behavior and should not be reported in news media as established information.

Curcumin to abrogate structural changes in the locus coeruleus following chronic sleep restriction in rats

  • Ali-Mohammad Kamali; 
  • Fatemeh Karimi; 
  • Ali Noorafshan; 
  • Azam Soleimani; 
  • Saied Karbalay-Doust; 
  • KS Rao; 
  • Mohammad Nami

ABSTRACT

This study examined the consequences of chronic sleep restriction (CSR) with or without curcumin treatment on quantitative histomorphological correlates of the locus coeruleus (LC) nucleus using stereological techniques. Male rats were assigned to five groups including: 1-control (C), 2- curcumin (CUR), 3- grid floor (GF), 4- CSR and 5- CSR+ curcumin (CUR) (100 mg/kg/day). Animals in the GF group were placed on wire-mesh grids while in the CSR box (modified multiple platform paradigm). After a period of 21 days, rats were sacrificed with their brains excised and assessed using stereological procedures. Our findings revealed a 22%, 45% and 47% reduction in the total volume, the total number of neurons and glial cells of LC in CSR group as compared to the control groups, respectively (p < 0.01). Such structural changes were abrogated in the CSR+CUR compared to the CSR group. The study outcome proposed potential neuroprotective effects of CUR in our sleep-restricted rat model. Further translational approaches would shed more light on the possible clinical significance of such finding in human subjects with chronic sleep loss including those with intensive shift-work schedules.


 Citation

Please cite as:

Kamali AM, Karimi F, Noorafshan A, Soleimani A, Karbalay-Doust S, Rao K, Nami M

Curcumin to abrogate structural changes in the locus coeruleus following chronic sleep restriction in rats

JMIR Preprints. 08/01/2021:27042

DOI: 10.2196/preprints.27042

URL: https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/27042

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